Acts 11:1-18, Putting aside prejudice and condemnation, to obedience and oneness

Summarize today's scripture

The circumcisionists criticize Peter because he went into the house of an uncircumcised man and ate. Peter then tells them how he went to Caesarea in a vision and was led by the Holy Spirit, and how the Holy Spirit came upon the Gentiles, and when they ask him who he is to stop God, he accepts the salvation of the Gentiles.

1. The Accusation of the Circumcisionists (11:1-3)

God wants us to break through our human prejudices and limitations. The news of Peter's preaching in the Gentile house and the conversion of the Gentile becomes known to the apostles and brothers in Jerusalem. The circumcisers accuse Peter of entering the house of an uncircumcised man and eating his food. The circumcisers mean "circumcised believers." They had become Christians but were still unable to break free from Jewish tradition and were thoroughly reluctant to associate with the uncircumcised. The Holy Spirit came and the church revived, but they failed to let go of their ethnic prejudices. It is a mature faith that breaks down the walls of false prejudice in the gospel and the Holy Spirit.

Why did the circumcisers criticize Peter? What are some of the wrong ways of thinking that I have not abandoned, even though I have been a believer in Jesus for a long time?

2. Peter's Response and the Jerusalem Church's Response (11:4-18)

Peter elaborates on his story so that the apostles and brothers will be convinced. He says he went to Cornelius' house in obedience to the Holy Spirit's direction, and he mentions the "six brothers" who went with him (v. 12; 10:45). These are circumcised believers who are witnesses to everything Peter says. Peter emphasizes the work of God by saying that the Holy Spirit has come on the Gentiles "just as it was first on us" (v. 15). He also emphasizes that prejudice against Gentiles must be broken by saying, "Who am I to hinder God" (v. 17). Thus, the Jerusalem church recognizes God's salvation that has come to the Gentiles. The transformation of one man, Peter, becomes the catalyst for the transformation of all his brothers in Judea. Misunderstandings and accusations are now gone, and everyone is obedient to God's will. Unity in the gospel is the greatest strength of the church.

How did the apostles and brothers in the Jerusalem church respond to Peter's explanation? What are some areas where the community needs to change together in terms of saving souls?

Prayer for the day

God, we praise you for your sovereign plan to lift up people and situations for the work of salvation! Help us to remain steadfast in following your Word, even when the path leads to criticism and hardship. Help me to quietly discern the things of God and use my life as a conduit for the gospel.